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Neil deGrasse Tyson: Atheist or Agnostic? | Big Think

Big Think | April 12, 2026



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Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson claims the title “scientist” above all other “ists.” And yet, he says he is “constantly claimed by atheists.” So where does he stand? “Neil deGrasse, widely claimed by atheists, is actually an agnostic.”
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NEIL DEGRASSE TYSON

Neil deGrasse Tyson was born and raised in New York City where he was educated in the public schools clear through his graduation from the Bronx High School of Science. Tyson went on to earn his BA in Physics from Harvard and his PhD in Astrophysics from Columbia.  He is the first occupant of the Frederick P. Rose Directorship of the Hayden Planetarium. His professional research interests are broad, but include star formation, exploding stars, dwarf galaxies, and the structure of our Milky Way. Tyson obtains his data from the Hubble Space Telescope, as well as from telescopes in California, New Mexico, Arizona, and in the Andes Mountains of Chile.Tyson is the recipient of nine honorary doctorates and the NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal. His contributions to the public appreciation of the cosmos have been recognized by the International Astronomical Union in their official naming of asteroid “13123 Tyson”.Tyson’s new book is Astrophysics for People in a Hurry (2017).
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TRANSCRIPT:

Neil deGrasse Tyson: I have to chuckle a little bit when I’m approached by anybody, but in particular journalists, and say, “Are scientist worried that the public is in denial of science or is cherry-picking it?” And I chuckle not because it’s funny but because they’re coming to me as a scientist when they should be going to everyone. Everyone should be concerned by this, not just scientists. In fact, scientists will just continue as they’re doing. You might withdraw funding, but then there isn’t any science done—okay.

You are transforming your civilization if you choose to either stand in denial of science or withdraw science funding from those who are actually doing the research. Everything we care deeply about that defines modern civilization pivots on innovations in science, technology, engineering and the math that is the foundational language for it all. Everything: transportation, your health, your communication through smart phones that talk to GPS satellites to find out where Grandma is. To make a left turn to find her address or the nearest Starbucks. Whatever is your need, whatever is your want, the emergent innovations in science and technology are not only enabling it, they are creating for you solutions to challenges you always lived with but never thought that they could be solved.

The message is clear: if you do not understand what science is and how and why it works—by the way, I’m not even blaming you. I look back as an educator, I look back to K through 12, kindergarten through 12th grade, and I say there’s something missing there. If you, as an educated adult, can say, “This is what these scientists agree to, but I don’t agree with them.” If that sentence even comes out of your mouth it’s like: oh my gosh.

Okay, well, we live in a free country, you can say and think what you want. I’m not even going to stop you. But if you rise to power and have influence over legislation and that legislation references what you think science is but is not, that is a recipe for the unraveling of an informed democracy. So I’m not even going to blame you. It’s not your fault. I’m an educator. Let’s go back to K through 12.

Somewhere in there while you’re learning about reading, writing, and arithmetic and while you have a class in earth science and biology and chemistry, maybe physics, somewhere in there there needs to be a class, possibly taught every year, on…

For the full transcript, check out https://bigthink.com/videos/neil-degrasse-tyson-atheist-or-agnostic-2/

Written by Big Think

Comments

This post currently has 49 comments.

  1. @PaulCarlo1122

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    Number one in agnostic genre for new releases right now … My new Amazon book Fully Assembled, God Made, Evolution Just Got Cooked!!! I worked as an emergency department nurse and use anatomy and physiology, evidence-based and up-to-date to prove that an intelligent designer made the human body FULLY ASSEMBLED!!! This book proves that we could not have possibly been made by Darwinian evolutionary processes such as natural selection over millions of years. The human body is one system,interdependent. In this book I seek review every organ, gland, receptor, essential to life hormone, cell, etc…that you cannot live without. Therefore, they had to always be present on day one of creation when you were made fully assembled! It is not a lower quality of life or lesser function before they evolved, no, rather, it’s no function or quality of life at all because you would be dead!  We don’t have millions of years for them to evolve in an emergency situation! Time only makes matter worse. Listen, you’ll never let them make a monkey out of you again. You were made in the image of God.

    Chapter 4: Fully Assembled- Created to Love: This chapter will save, strengthen and revolutionize your relationships as they have mine. Which has lead to us celebrating our 20th year of marriage anniversary! Praise God.

    Chapter Five: This is a humorous chapter and thought provoking as we placed the intermediate evolved creature on life-support. Essentially the obituary of Darwinian evolution, that is that it’s brought back into proper perspective.

    Chapter 3 is classical Genesis science. Is religion and science at odds, I beg the differ. 

    This is the evolution to God Revolution ! It’s time to evolve how we think! Evolution just got cooked, extra crispy!

  2. @naomiruth7748

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    💔💔💔God has been LABELLED an angry God & killer, for defending the innocent babies & putting an end to inhumane & barbaric, practices, on innocent minors, that God is horrified that people have done to the innocent. God wants HIS NAME CLEARED, HE DID NOT CONDONE THESE PRACTICES. WIll YOU HELP CLEAR GODS NAME? Can you please read the bible verses & ask God if these evil practices were true? 💔💔💔In the Old Testament, GOD IS MISUNDERSTOOD. God destroyed those that threw their live sons & daughters into the fire to false Gods like Baal, Molek, Demon Gods, Cananite Gods etc as a Sacrifice. Died in agony. High Places in the bible=Hills=are Shrines & Altars they made for their False Idols & False Gods= the Altars they sacrificed their own children.
    Jeremiah 32: 35 & 7:31😫
    1 King 11:7😫
    2 Kings 23:10 & 21: 6.😫
    Leviticus 20:2-5😫
    Ezekiel 23: 37 😫
    😫Psalms 106: 37
    😩God says those murdered cry out to God , day & night in the Temple of God for Justice = Revelations 6:10. So God had to put an end to these evil, abominable, barbaric, practices to stop it spreading on from generation to generation to generation.
    💖Exodus 22: 28- 29. God the Father only asked the Israelites to Dedicate their sons/ daughter to do Gods will when they grew up & save Gods children for a Higher Purpose & Higher Thoughts & Ways & to love one another totally & serve one another, like God has always done for us for 1,000 of yrs.
    💖Isaiah 55 : 8-9
    Gods love is most manifest in Jesus, Jesus said everything I ever did God taught me:
    💖John 8: 26 & 28
    💖John 12: 49-50
    💖John 14: 9
    Gods love is so great:
    💖1 John 4: 18-21 We love cause he loved us first.
    💖Revelations 21:4 God will wipe away every tear from our eyes & death will be no more.
    💖Zephaniah 3:17 God sings over us!!
    💖God has made 8,810 promises to us in the bible & more to come for Eternity!
    💖John 3:16 For God so loved the world he gave his only begotten son that who so ever believes in him shall not perish but shall have everlasting life.
    God turned what Satan meant for evil against his son Jesus=murdered, around to be for a New Covenant-= New Testament. By believing Jesus is our Savior who paid for all our sins on the cross & ask Jesus to forgive us of our sins WE ARE SAVED. Fact: We are ALL SINNERS! 💘💘
    GOD SAYS RAISE YOUR CHILDREN RIGHTEOUSLY & THEY WILL NOT DEPART FROM ACTIONING LIKE THIS= LOVE: GOD, JESUS, HOLY SPIRIT & ALL OF HUMANITY, ANIMALS, NATURE.
    😍😘💖
    ☝️🙏😍GOD & JESUS ARE A RELATIONSHIP NOT A RELIGION!
    *GOD AND JESUS ARE SEPARATE DEITIES. GOD THE FATHER AND GOD THE SON! GOD/YAHWEH & YESHUA/JESUS!
    *GOD HAS WHITE HAIR LIKE WOOL AND WHITE SKIN & HIS ROBE, TRAIN FILLS THE TEMPLE & GOD IS SPIRIT LIKE THE BIBLE SAYS.
    *JESUS LOOKS MIDDLE EASTERN, BROWN HAIR, BROWN SKIN & BROWN EYES, BARES THE MARKS OF BEING CRUCIFIED & HAS HANDS OF FLESH AND BLOOD LIKE THE BIBLE SAYS. *Matthew 3:17
    When Jesus was being Baptized in the River Jordon. And lo a voice came from Heaven saying "This is my Beloved Son in Whom I am well Pleased" (Jesus was not a Ventriloquist)
    *John 14:21.
    Jesus said Whoever has my commandments & keeps them, he it is who loves me. And he who loves me will be loved by my FATHER & I will love him/ her & manifest myself to them.
    *John 14:31
    Jesus said I do as the Father has Commanded me, so that the World may know that "I love the Father"!
    *Luke 1:26-38
    Mary received a visit from Gods Angel Gabriel. And told her she was highly favored of God. And was chosen to be the Mother of God's only begotten son, Yeshua/Jesus & would conceive by Gods Holy Spirit. ( Jesus did not Father himself, it's never happened in history before & never will.
    *Rev 21: 23
    Heaven has no sun or moon as Gods glory illuminates the City & the Lamb of God: Jesus is its Lamp. ( When Jesus came to earth the Light(s) never went out in heaven)
    *Genesis 1: 26
    God said " Let us (to Jesus the 1st of Gods creation) make mankind in our image, in our likeness….
    * Roman's 8: 17
    If we are children, then we are heirs: Heirs of God & Co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorifed with Him.
    *John 14: 28
    Ye have heard " How I said " Unto you, I go away & come again unto you. If ye love me, ye would rejoice because I said i go unto the Father for my Father is greater than I.
    * Mark 16: 19
    The Lord Jesus after he had spoken to them was taken up into heaven & sat down (on his own throne) at the right hand of God(right next to God's throne).
    *GOD THE FATHER & GOD THE SON: JESUS & THE HOLY SPIRIT ARE ONE BECAUSE THEY ALL 3 HAVE THE SAME PURPOSE IS TO SAVE GODS CHILDREN!
    * The HOLY SPIRIT IS A GIFT FROM GOD & DWELLS/ LIVES WITHIN US, WHEN WE ACCEPT JESUS AS OUR SAVIOR!!!
    ❤💙💚💖💜💛💝

  3. @questionreality6003

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    wherein we see Neil is not nearly as intelligent as we may have assumed 😉 (agnostic is 'i'm not sure about if there are gods :)) — Any higher educational institutes tiers of 'harder', 'takes smarts' disciplines (usually the sciences) become much so and then fully atheistic, for most students (there's the odd oddy that "just loves God" despite being a physics , engineering brain etc. but it's NOT prevalent.) and there's religious famous scientists in modern history etc etc – but prevailing, averages, are that if the intelligent mind cannot be shown how a spiritual idea might be/'is' true, then it is not valid. /welcome to atheist thought, proofs, etc.

  4. @fifthbusiness1678

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    Surely you’re not assuming all atheists are like your atheistic friends, Mr. de Grasse-Tyson, who “proudly wear the badge and are in your face atheists?!” You can still be a scientist and educator and not believe in god … and be ok with that.

  5. @SvB_Esq

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    Man, Im atheist as possible and i never put it out there or try to convince anyone. My wife of 25 years is full Catholic. Thats some Bulls shit NDT.

  6. @michaelfelli7661

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    Atheists and Agnostics forgot the meaning of the word BECAUSE…..

    I don't "believe" in the Greek Gods, BECAUSE there isn't any "knowledge" of their existence.

    In other words, the distinction is, well …. just fvcking stupid.

  7. @sascharoni

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    This stance is the "Queer" of Religion.
    Sure you can say "I dont want to choose"
    Doesnt change that if you know a definition for god you definitly know if you 1. Belive that version of god exists or 2. Dont belive it exists.
    Agnosticism just means "I dont know". I think many religous people would say they dont know but the difference is "They Belive".
    Saying "I am agnostic" is like answering pinapple when someone asks you if you perfer apples or pears.

  8. @wolfgangrichter6884

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    Well, whether you call yourself an atheist or agnostic, common people will always misunderstand. When I used to define me as an agnostic, many implied, I was „seeking for god“. No, I‘m not. Now I say „I am what is called an atheist“ and they leave me alone.

    Of course you are right: an atheist is someone who activly fights the believe in god – what I don’t do. I simply don’t give a sh….

  9. @H-oz9ul

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    It's okay not wanting to associate with a movement or even not wanting any labels. He's right about all the baggage it comes with trying to fit into labelled boxes. However, labels, however oversimplified of people's lived experiences and complex stance, are there for a reason.

    Imagine a convo like:
    "Are you a Christian?"
    "I do follow Christ and the Holy Bible, and believe in the Biblical God. But it's complex."
    "That makes you a Christian."
    "I'd rather not associate with any labels."

  10. @naomiruth7748

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    💔💔💔God has been LABELLED an angry God & killer, for defending the innocent minors & putting an end to inhumane & barbaric, practices, on innocent minors, that God is horrified that people have done to the innocent. God wants HIS NAME CLEARED, HE DID NOT CONDONE THESE PRACTICES. WIll YOU HELP CLEAR GODS NAME? Can you please read the bible verses & ask God if these evil practices were true? 💔💔💔In the Old Testament, GOD IS MISUNDERSTOOD. God destroyed those that threw their own sons & daughters into the ….. to false Gods like Baal, Molek, Demon Gods, Cananite Gods etc as a Sacrifice. High Places in the bible=Hills=are Shrines & Altars they made for their False Idols & False Gods= the Altars they sacrificed their own innocence minors.
    Jeremiah 32: 35 & 7:31😫
    1 King 11:7😫
    2 Kings 23:10 & 21: 6.😫
    Leviticus 20:2-5😫
    Ezekiel 23: 37 😫
    😫Psalms 106: 37
    😩God says those murdered cry out to God , day & night in the Temple of God for Justice = Revelations 6:10. So God had to put an end to these evil, abominable, barbaric, practices to stop it spreading on from generation to generation to generation.
    💖Exodus 22: 28- 29. God the Father only asked the Israelites to Dedicate their sons/ daughter to do Gods will when they grew up & save Gods children for a Higher Purpose & Higher Thoughts & Ways & to love one another totally & serve one another, like God has always done for us for 1,000 of yrs.
    💖Isaiah 55 : 8-9
    Gods love is most manifest in Jesus, Jesus said everything I ever did God taught me:
    💖John 8: 26 & 28
    💖John 12: 49-50
    💖John 14: 9
    Gods love is so great:
    💖1 John 4: 18-21 We love cause he loved us first.
    💖Revelations 21:4 God will wipe away every tear from our eyes & death will be no more.
    💖Zephaniah 3:17 God sings over us!!
    💖God has made 8,810 promises to us in the bible & more to come for Eternity!
    💖John 3:16 For God so loved the world he gave his only begotten son that who so ever believes in him shall not perish but shall have everlasting life.
    God turned what Satan meant for evil against his son Jesus=murdered, around to be for a New Covenant-= New Testament. By believing Jesus is our Savior who paid for all our sins on the cross & ask Jesus to forgive us of our sins WE ARE SAVED. Fact: We are ALL SINNERS! 💘💘
    GOD SAYS RAISE YOUR CHILDREN RIGHTEOUSLY & THEY WILL NOT DEPART FROM ACTIONING LIKE THIS= LOVE: GOD, JESUS, HOLY SPIRIT & ALL OF HUMANITY, ANIMALS, NATURE.
    😍😘💖
    ☝️🙏😍GOD & JESUS ARE A RELATIONSHIP NOT A RELIGION!
    *GOD AND JESUS ARE SEPARATE DEITIES. GOD THE FATHER AND GOD THE SON! GOD/YAHWEH & YESHUA/JESUS!
    *GOD HAS WHITE HAIR LIKE WOOL AND WHITE SKIN & HIS ROBE, TRAIN FILLS THE TEMPLE & GOD IS SPIRIT LIKE THE BIBLE SAYS.
    *JESUS LOOKS MIDDLE EASTERN, BROWN HAIR, BROWN SKIN & BROWN EYES, BARES THE MARKS OF BEING CRUCIFIED & HAS HANDS OF FLESH AND BLOOD LIKE THE BIBLE SAYS. *Matthew 3:17
    When Jesus was being Baptized in the River Jordon. And lo a voice came from Heaven saying "This is my Beloved Son in Whom I am well Pleased" (Jesus was not a Ventriloquist)
    *John 14:21.
    Jesus said Whoever has my commandments & keeps them, he it is who loves me. And he who loves me will be loved by my FATHER & I will love him/ her & manifest myself to them.
    *John 14:31
    Jesus said I do as the Father has Commanded me, so that the World may know that "I love the Father"!
    *Luke 1:26-38
    Mary received a visit from Gods Angel Gabriel. And told her she was highly favored of God. And was chosen to be the Mother of God's only begotten son, Yeshua/Jesus & would conceive by Gods Holy Spirit. ( Jesus did not Father himself, it's never happened in history before & never will.
    *Rev 21: 23
    Heaven has no sun or moon as Gods glory illuminates the City & the Lamb of God: Jesus is its Lamp. ( When Jesus came to earth the Light(s) never went out in heaven)
    *Genesis 1: 26
    God said " Let us (to Jesus the 1st of Gods creation) make mankind in our image, in our likeness….
    * Roman's 8: 17
    If we are children, then we are heirs: Heirs of God & Co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorifed with Him.
    *John 14: 28
    Ye have heard " How I said " Unto you, I go away & come again unto you. If ye love me, ye would rejoice because I said i go unto the Father for my Father is greater than I.
    * Mark 16: 19
    The Lord Jesus after he had spoken to them was taken up into heaven & sat down (on his own throne) at the right hand of God(right next to God's throne).
    *GOD THE FATHER & GOD THE SON: JESUS & THE HOLY SPIRIT ARE ONE BECAUSE THEY ALL 3 HAVE THE SAME PURPOSE IS TO SAVE GODS CHILDREN!
    * The HOLY SPIRIT IS A GIFT FROM GOD & DWELLS/ LIVES WITHIN US, WHEN WE ACCEPT JESUS AS OUR SAVIOR!!!
    ❤💙💚💖💜💛💝

  11. @StevenHughes-hr5hp

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    An atheist is someone who discovers an invisible guy with a long beard floating around in the sky covertly observing his every move and considers him an alien while an agnostic would not be sure what he really was?

  12. @YoannCharlie

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    I am an atheist agnostic drugist, meaning I am actually an atheist because I do not believe there is an invisible man in the sky that created our universe, controls our lives, watches and gives out good or bad points with the promise of heaven, threat of hell or never ending re-incarnation, but in public I claim to be agnostic because I do not want to clash with theists, hear over and over again arguments that make no sense, nothing I can say will ever change their minds nor mine so I am over it, that fight is not my fight, please let me spend my time intellect and energy on subjects that actually matter to me before my inevitable death that despite my sense of self conscience and over inflated ego means absolutely nothing which hence means my sufferings meant nothing and that is quite terrifying so please legalize all drugs because as a drugist I believe in their mighty power to wire my toxic brain differently so I can actually enjoy my time alive on this earth as a gift and not just a curse filled with dread fueled by anxiety from my impending doom, the end a life that had no meaning and will soon be forgotten

  13. @michaelshortland8863

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    I am an atheist, i can not understand his depiction of Atheism, i do not, and have never met with other atheists to discuss the fact that no god is real. I have never even met another Atheist, except my brother. The very reason i am an atheist is because i do not gather with anyone in any place to discuss or worship the lack of a god, i do not believe in rituals based on belief, not religious or Atheistic. I am an Atheist because as far as i can ascertain all gods are human inventions and no god is real, so i do not believe in them or that any such being is possible, because such a being would be beyond science and that does not seem a real possibility to me. I am involved in no rituals, meetings or discussions with other atheists, and am not interested in such. So i do not know what he is talking about.

  14. @58Manni

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    On a similar note…Religion

    Just imagine if these super intelligent aliens landed on earth and educated us on where we genuinely came from. How religion was only used as an excuse to control us. If the consequence was that all religions were to cease would this scenario create less friction between countries?

  15. @AntonioGracia-o3b

    April 12, 2026 at 4:27 am

    Christian for, either oneness churchAI Overview

    +10
    In Christian theology, "oneness" can refer to two distinct concepts: the oneness of God and the oneness of believers. The oneness of God, particularly within Oneness Pentecostalism, refers to the belief that God is a single, indivisible being, not a Trinity of three co-equal persons (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit). The term also describes the spiritual unity and harmony that Christians believe should exist among believers in Jesus Christ, reflecting the unity of the Trinity.
    Oneness of God (Non-Trinitarian):
    Rejection of the Trinity:
    Oneness Pentecostals, a group within Pentecostalism, reject the traditional Christian doctrine of the Trinity, which posits that God is one being existing in three co-equal persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
    God as One Person:
    They believe God is one, indivisible being who manifests Himself in different roles or modes (e.g., Father in creation, Son in redemption, Holy Spirit in the church).
    "Jesus Only":
    This view is often referred to as "Jesus Only" because it emphasizes Jesus as the complete manifestation of God, not a separate person alongside the Father and the Holy Spirit.
    Examples:
    Oneness theology uses verses like John 10:30 ("I and the Father are one") to support their view, interpreting it to mean a unity of essence rather than a plurality of persons.
    Oneness of Believers (Christian Unity):
    Spiritual Unity:
    This concept emphasizes the unity and harmony that should exist among all believers in Jesus Christ, reflecting the unity of the Trinity.
    Love and Shared Purpose:
    It involves a deep spiritual connection characterized by love, shared beliefs, values, and a common purpose centered on Christ.
    Examples:
    John 17:21, where Jesus prays that believers may be one as He and the Father are one, highlights this aspect of oneness.
    Not Uniformity:
    Christian unity does not imply that all believers must be identical or conform to a single mold, but rather that they are united in love and purpose despite their differences.
    Biblical Basis:
    Ephesians 4:4-6, which lists one body, one Spirit, one hope, one Lord, one faith, one baptism, and one God, speaks to the foundational unity of believers.

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