The History of Reparations

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In 2014, writer Ta-Nehisi Coates’ article for The Atlantic “The Case for Reparations” went viral. Tracing everything from the racial terror of slavery to the rampant housing discrimination of the 20th century, Coates made the case for financial reparations for the descendants of those who were enslaved in the US. However, the argument for reparations extends back much further than 2014 and also has significance beyond the Black American community. Today Danielle talks about one of the most controversial topics moving through American politics for over 150 years.
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Created and Hosted by Danielle Bainbridge
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Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.
https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-dec-02-mn-10514-story.html
https://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2020/06/atlantic-reader-race-and-racism-us/613057/
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Caste: The Origins of our Discontents Isabel Wilkerson
Torpey, J. (2006). Making whole what has been smashed: on reparation politics. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
https://www.history.com/news/reparations-slavery-native-americans-japanese-internment
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/19/us/reparations-slavery.html
https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-long-history-of-american-slavery-reparations-11568991623
https://theauthenticvoice.org/mainstories/tornfromtheland/
https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2019/06/25/what-south-africa-can-teach-us-about-reparations/
https://www.justice.gov.za/trc/
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/18/us/politics/house-democrats-reparations.html
Eric Foner, Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877
https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/shermans-field-order-no-15
http://www.freedmen.umd.edu/sfo15.htm
https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030213/1865-02-13/ed-1/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/100th-congress/house-bill/442
https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/T-0810.pdf
http://plainshumanities.unl.edu/encyclopedia/doc/egp.law.021
https://apnews.com/article/e9dd07eaa4e74052878a68132cd3803a
https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/special-field-orders-no-15/
@RalphHarrison-w9i
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Garbage- selective history to cherry pick which slavery should generate reparations (any where black people were victims) and which should be totally ignored (any where white people are victims). Common factor is no none white majority nations have to hold any responsibility or pay a penny for their foul acts of slavery. (African tribes, Chinese, Asia). When will black majority nations get off their knees and stop following white majority nations around with begging bowls howling eternal cries of self pity and anachronistic victimhood?
@ThePixey1000
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Reparation is nothing more than a second payment for that slave. Something I find disgusting their tribal chief sold them to the slaver NOW their heirs are selling them a second time.
Not In My Name – I hope they can all RIP god bless all Slaves.
@bradhuffjr777
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Former slaves owned slaves. Look at Liberia's history, for example. The Dahomey Kingdom is another horrific example.
@GatOuttaHere
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Black people are crying about their ancestors being slaves but then demand reparations. They want 40 acres and a mule but to me it sounds like you wanna be back on a plantation like your ancestors were. On top of that wtf are y’all going to do with all of that anyway? You guys wanting reparations are offended by everything, ashamed of nothing.
@Hunter-f4j
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Joshua John Wards family is offering reparations, and rightfully so. Because I never owned any slaves nor any of my ancestors.
@michaelpcoffee
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Forcing the innocent to pay nonvictims for something that happened to neither of them is not reparations.
@michaelpcoffee
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
For real reparations: they identify an actual victim of the offense in question.
They specify the abuses and damages.
They assign a dollar amount for their compensation.
They pay the victim.
If the victim is deceased; they identify the closest living legal heir and pay them.
What is the name of the victim that you are trying to collect the unpaid reparations for?
@michaelpcoffee
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Claiming victimhood for what happened to other people is disgraceful.
Ascribing guilt to people who had nothing to do with the offense is atrocious.
@idkyoou
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Wait a minute, there's a good rumbling of blacks claiming to be native and already in North America before slavery but Origins just said the natives got broke off already. So they need to leave our movement be and storm them reservation and ask them folk where they money at. 😂😂😂😂
@RenardGarzaro
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
My solution is to give them reparations with the stipulation they can never use racism again, if they do, they have to pay back the money with interest, if they don't pay the money back they have to go to jail 1 year for every $100.
@evanholley
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
How do you not include the theft of Palestine as reparations?
@stevenmcgillivray9283
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Where were the going to the 40 acres, and/or mules from?
@soulsimplistic
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Reparations will eventually be passed for descendants of slaves in the US. The problem, are the current detractors. It's going to cost a lot more money and resources the longer that the US government waits. It's the right thing to do. Do it. Get over it. Watch the economy grow (cause it will), and then reap the benefits of the decision.
@dislike6873
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
You weren't ever a slave. And I have ever owned a slave. I don't owe you a single penny. But the reperations you seek would come out of tax dollars that I have payed. MAKE THAT MAKE SENSE
@amypatterson9851
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Reparations for what? Slavery was a drag and of no profit, Countries that ended slavery always had an increase of GDP after they ended slavery. Except Egypt which was cursed.
@andrewsinkinson2785
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Apparently no one here reads books most slaves throughout history were white and Asian
@y369878y
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Pay with what? We're broke. Ever heard of the deficit??
@michaelpcoffee
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
If you aren't out anything;
You aren't owed anything.
@blacckvoices
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
They did the worst atrocities to black people but somehow feel that it was Gods will for them to inflict those atrocities on black people!
@Marvin-ut4xs
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Gimme my $ yt mane
@thematronsmilitia
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Funding a new fascist project putting another people in concentration camps isn't reparations and associating the genocidal apartheid state of Isreal with reparations is deeply irresponsible
@OG_Frank_Russell
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Okay folks. Time for a dose of reality. "Reparations" will NEVER happen. It's just a tool Democrats use to manipulate you. If you think you're getting free money from the government then you're just plain ignorant.
@travelsquadd
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
They shut down reparations today in California 🫤🫤
@Flintlock1776
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Reparations: Steeling money from people who never committed a crime in order to buy the votes of those who never suffered one.
@chapmansbg
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
good luck
@nastatchia
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
I think the "reparation" from Germany paying the zionist settler colony billions of $ can be seen differently today. Don't forget that Lehi worked with Hi****. And so much on.
@chellelechelle
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
I love her books, I've read so many.
@arthur-yq4ic
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
how about just a mule?
would that be ok?
40 acres are a bit much
@cityslim9463
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
👽🤝👽
@Michael-ct1rp
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
The 40 acres and a mule is false…
Sherman said he did not have the authority to give land to anyone….
Read his letter published explaining everything…
@SlikySlim1990
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Just cut the checks we don’t need y’all to tell us what to do with our money and we don’t need it put in no trust just another way of mishandling the money wake up black people just cut the check and less talk we’re done talking F.B.A.
@RonnyThomas-x9u
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
We want our land back we need money money money
@PhilWithCoffee
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Andrew Johnson, in my opinion, is the worst president in US history.
@georgehollingsworth2428
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Everyone who has been a slave should receive reparations.
@JeremiahArt65
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
First off we GAVE black people reparations by fighting for their freedom and gave them rights to become American citizens and the right to vote and in the 1960s we gave black people civil rights and also give them free collage and free welfare and free rent. We also allow them to use that welfare to buy AirPods and expensive shoes and also allow them a free date plan and a free phone which they can sign up for THEY HAVE MORE THEN REPARATIONS
@wandabiser7461
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
I wonder if Jesus asked God for reparations? You NEVER hear American Indians (me), Jews, Latinos or Asians asking for reparations!! This is greed of the highest kind. Pathetic. Does the black slave owners descendants have to Pay?? Careful want to ask for.
@Gunsncarsnstuff
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Best argument from a black woman regarding reparations
https://youtube.com/shorts/s5Xqucj2nJI?si=TMFJRphXD4TR2ktA
@philipdoty5161
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
It's not gonna happen. It's just not.
@theundead1600
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Unfortunately the tide of the video goes ina specific direction. And didn’t touch on others. The African origin or American slavery seems to left out. Indentured servitude. And blatant slavery of another group, the Irish too. While informative yes this video does seem to paint a picture of and show us the pictures. That’s the difference in history and making an argument.so personally I’m not for reparations right now . Politicians are using it to get votes. California is the prime example.
So much of what the USA has done and made to have its wealth was not and was from slavery. But the reality is separate it from its origins to get at something. We can never say definitive what America would have been without slavery accept one thing I think is. And that European people would have colonized Noeth America regardless of slaves. They were sailing here without slaves farming without them and moving north south and west without them. The slaves were here but not every one had them or depended on them for labor.
So not all families can have direct wealth from them. Even inventions by black in America can’t be perceived as whites owe them or never would have been invented. By the videos own premise some black families would owe reparations too. I don’t think rationalized that to far. Anyway PBS I love your more fact based programs and less the make an argument ones as the bias runs to freely. Take care peace love and good happiness stuff.
@abdulkareemg1760
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Let's add making black people tax free citizens and exemption from credit scores. Then we can formulate ideas
@Don-fp9pu
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
But they gave reparations to Jewish people because a lot of them were just Jewish why not just give reparations to African-Americans who cares if they are African-Americans. If they are black they deserve it.
@michaelpcoffee
October 28, 2024 at 1:06 pm
Race entitles you to nothing.