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America’s cocaine habit fueled its migrant crisis

Vox | September 17, 2025



And it’s destroying Guatemala and Honduras.

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Today, the US is facing a migration crisis on its southern border with Mexico. Thousands of people from Central America, especially Guatemala and Honduras, are fleeing their home countries, taking a dangerous journey north through Mexico, and claiming asylum in the US. How did this crisis begin? Much of it can be traced back to the 1970s cocaine trade. Cocaine, which is mostly produced in Colombia, used to be shipped by boat and plane across the Caribbean. But in the 80s and 90s, the US cracked down on this route, so traffickers started shipping their drugs through Central America and over land to Mexico. That created a violent and competitive turf war between gangs and organizations in Guatemala and Honduras, and after the governments cracked down, violence only increased, forcing people to flee, often to the US.

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Comments

This post currently has 38 comments.

  1. @Angel-ek9tx

    September 17, 2025 at 11:33 am

    I feel the same about Politicians not seeing the Big Picture. Too much talk about migrants and illegal immigrants. I feel that many migrants and illegal immigrants would rather stay in there on country. Probably much easier to survive in own country. Are the migrants and illegal immigrants carrying Kilos of drugs? I have heard US is a profitable country for illegal drugs. Many of politicians in Mexico and Central America give impression of not trying stop drugs. I think they have been overwhelmed and just don't have much power. Some may even be corrupt. Yes there are some bad migrants and immigrants crossing over in US. The big picture is those ports, planes, etc. Use those machines to move goods at ports and etc. and use those many employees for inspections. More emphasis on Following the Money in US.

  2. @ByAnyMeansLA24

    September 17, 2025 at 11:33 am

    Now we're in 2022, and the irony that the Honduran president shown next to Obama was extradited for trafficking coke to the U.S. And the "funny" part is that the DEA and the government waited for his 8 years period as a president to get him in a U.S. prison. Oh, wait, there's more, also the Honduran ex president's brother was sentenced to life for drug trafficking 😬😬

  3. @jokotri2186

    September 17, 2025 at 11:33 am

    If CIA so powerful, I wonder if they could infiltrate other developed country and make their population so heavily addicted to drugs, so Mexico and Columbia would decrease their drug shipment to America to meet the other country demand.
    Sounds like winning strategy to me.

  4. @mr.fantastic6568

    September 17, 2025 at 11:33 am

    Those drugs wont stop coming if you dont solve the source of the problem, whcih is the demand inside the US
    Apparently they havent still learnt from the prohibition era
    Burning cocaine farms or targetting cartels and drug lord will only limits the trade

  5. @douglasconnolly6357

    September 17, 2025 at 11:33 am

    Sigh, thanks for my daily reminder to be ashamed to be an American. I have been since I was fourteen and I first read abou the 1953 Iranian Military Coup. I got a lump in my throat when I first learned about Operation Condor, it made me want to cry. As I child I used to dream of traveling in the world. As an adult, I know that doing so would prompt people to discriminate against me because of my nationality. I also know that I deserve this discrimination, because it is a fraction of what other people suffer as a result of my country. I know that being called a Yankee Imperialist is nowhere near as bad as getting bombs dropped on my head as a Child in Yemen.
    If could be honest here, I wish I was Chinese. Everyone loves them, especially in the middle east. Even if people discriminate against them, the ones that do are called racist. It seems like it's never okay to discriminate against people because of their nationality. Unless their nationality is American.

  6. @SuperGorli

    September 17, 2025 at 11:33 am

    most simple action: legitmize cocaine and produce it in the us. At this point it would barely make any difference on the difficulty to obtain cocaine, but the price would drop extremely since it would just be another low-gain crop to produce.

  7. @prajwolkatwal133

    September 17, 2025 at 11:33 am

    The only way to stop this drug-related crisis is for Scientists can make soft drugs that have low side effects because people have serious sadness problems around the world and America is one of them.

  8. @88500990

    September 17, 2025 at 11:33 am

    I don't understand the drug situation in the US… I mean just looking at what they're doing in China Japan and South Korea, they're applying death penalties to even small marijuana dealers to show absolutely zero tolerance on drugs, it seems to be pretty effective? Saves a lot of money? Some of these countries have more or less authoritarian government but still… I mean…

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