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This Ancient Chinese Poem is a Machine | Tales From the Bottle

Qxir | July 3, 2026



This 1,600-year-old poem has never been replicated in English, because it would be virtually impossible.

“The Star Gauge (Chinese: 璇璣圖; pinyin: xuán jī tú), or translated as “the armillary sphere chart”, is the posthumous title given to a 4th-century Chinese poem written by the Sixteen Kingdoms poet Su Hui for her husband. It consists of a 29 by 29 grid of characters, forming a reversible poem that can be read in different ways to form roughly 3,000 smaller rhyming poems. The outer border forms a single circular poem, thought to be both the first and the longest of its kind.
The Star Gauge consists of 841 characters in a grid. The original was described by contemporary sources as shuttle-woven on brocade. It was composed by Su Hui during a time when East Asian Mādhyamaka was one of the predominant philosophical schools in the area.
The outer border is meant to be read in a circle. The grid is known as a palindrome poem, and can be read in different ways to generate over 3,000 shorter poems, in which the second line of every couplet rhymes with that of the next. The largest set of such poems are 2,848 four-liners with seven characters per line. In the image below, the maroon grid is made up of 32 seven-character phrases. These may be read in certain patterns around the perimeter, and in other patterns for the internal grid. Other poems can be formed by reading characters from the other colored sections.”

More on Wikipedia:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_Gauge

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Comments

This post currently has 28 comments.

  1. @Qxir

    July 3, 2026 at 4:28 am

    A follower is implementing an interactive crowd-sourced translation for the Star Gauge, which can be found here!: https://stargauge.fiple.dev/

    One thing I'm a little unsure of is how the poem supposedly mentions the Tang Dynasty, which would not have come about for another several hundred years. Perhaps this is just a questionable translation? My source for that is here :https://hyperrhiz.io/hyperrhiz17/essays/5-zhao-zati-poetry.html
    I would be interested in hearing an explanation/correction for this.

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  2. @SpellboundWolf

    July 3, 2026 at 4:28 am

    It sounds like her heart was broken. She crafted this because she was so incredibly hurt that her beloved threw everything they had away. I hope their love endured and became stronger when he came back to her.

  3. @sylumgand

    July 3, 2026 at 4:28 am

    What I picked up in this video is if one word can mean 15 different things based on where it is in a line of words, its gibberish. You could interpret the Lord of the Rings novels as the old testement if you're allotted a rainbow of meanings for every word.

  4. @Nilguiri

    July 3, 2026 at 4:28 am

    璇璣妙算巧通神 妙極玄微度世人 文德昭昭垂宇宙

    星羅棋布布天文 章成迴環往復新 陰陽順逆見精神

    青陽啟歲布和風 萬物生成化育中 乾坤定位理無窮

    皇皇帝道配乾坤 日月光華照九重 四時運行無暫停

    寒來暑往成歲序 春生夏長各不同 萬類咸亨隨化育

    玄黃剖判肇鴻蒙 清濁分形道乃崇 太極生儀分兩儀

    兩儀生象象生卦 變化無窮妙理藏 推遷消息見興亡

    剛柔相推成變化 吉凶悔吝此中詳 聖人設象垂典章

    文成法立昭萬邦 禮樂刑政各有章 君臣父子分尊卑

    忠孝仁義為根本 綱常倫理不可忘 修齊治平由此始

    風化漸被及遐荒 四海一家共安康 禮義廉恥為四維

    維持世道賴賢良 德業相承世不荒 垂訓後昆傳久長

    長治久安賴明主 上下同心共贊襄 文武並用安天下

    下民樂業享昇平 倉廩實而知禮讓 教化流行俗自良

    良田美池桑麻盛 衣食豐足禮儀彰 國泰民安歌太平

    平居慎獨存誠敬 靜以修身動以正 明德新民止至善

    善積慶餘流子孫 福澤綿延世共尊 尊師重道崇文教

    教以詩書明禮義 義理昭彰辨是非 去邪存正守忠直

    直道而行無所懼 惟誠惟一守中和 和氣致祥天降福

    福祉駢臻慶有餘 餘慶流芳播四隅 化被八方同一軌

    軌物範世垂憲章 章法昭明正紀綱 綱舉目張理乃順

    順天應人合時宜 宜民利物致繁昌 昌盛由來本積善

    善政施行民自安 安居樂業樂無疆 疆域雖廣德同歸

    德澤深厚被八方 方正和平久彌昌 昌期可待頌昇平

    平治天下本仁義 義行則信信則立 立道於世久不移

    世運循環終復始 始終如一理無差 差失由人戒驕奢

    奢去則儉儉生廉 廉能養德德生和 和合陰陽天地齊

    齊家治國本一理 理順則化化無窮 窮達由時慎所行

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